More than half of global beauty consumers say natural ingredients matter when choosing skincare. That’s not just a passing trend—it’s a shift in how we care for our skin. According to a 2019 Statista survey, more than 50% of respondents worldwide stated that they were more inclined to purchase a product when it had natural ingredients and/or essential oils. There are many reasons to incorporate skincare products that use plants in their formulas. Plant-based ingredients can do more than just smell nice—they can calm irritation, fade blemishes, restore balance, and even reduce signs of aging. Whether your skin is oily, dry, reactive, or somewhere in between, there’s likely a plant extract that can help it thrive.
Let’s explore some of the most effective and easy to find plant-based ingredients in skincare.

Chamomile: the soother
Chamomile isn’t just for winding down before bed. On your skin, it behaves like a natural anti-inflammatory. Rich in flavonoids like apigenin, it’s been shown to reduce redness and sensitivity. It’s a smart ingredient for people with rosacea, dry patches, or skin that sting at the mere mention of winter wind.
Best for: sensitive skin, reactive skin, redness, dry skin
Green tea: the antioxidant powerhouse
Green tea is famous for its high content of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a compound that’s shown to help reduce sebum and calm inflammation. That makes it ideal if your skin is oily or acne-prone. It also protects against environmental stressors—think UV rays and pollution—making it a solid pick for aging skin. In fact, a study published in Antioxidants journal found that topical green tea could help reduce signs of photoaging and improve skin elasticity over time.
Best for: oily skin, acne-prone skin, aging skin, sun-exposed skin
Licorice root: the brightener
Licorice root extract is a quiet achiever. It targets pigmentation issues like dark spots and melasma thanks to a compound called glabridin, which inhibits melanin production without being harsh. If you’re struggling with uneven skin tone or leftover acne marks, this is a great ingredient to look for.
Best for: dark spots, dull skin, acne scars, sensitive skin
Aloe vera: the hydration hero
Aloe has earned its reputation. It hydrates, soothes, and accelerates healing—without clogging pores. It’s packed with polysaccharides and antioxidants, which help restore moisture and calm inflammation at the same time.
The Indian Journal of Dermatology published findings showing aloe vera can help with everything from superficial burns to chronic skin conditions like psoriasis, thanks to its wound-healing and anti-inflammatory effects.
Best for: dehydrated skin, sunburned skin, sensitive or compromised skin
Calendula: the skin comforter
Calendula, a flowering plant, has been used to treat a variety of skin conditions for ages. It is packed with compounds like carotenoids, flavonoids, and saponins that are deeply soothing and healing to the skin. If your skin is inflamed, cracked, or flaky, calendula is the kind of gentle ingredient that helps speed up the skin’s recovery process.
Best for: sensitive skin, eczema, dry or cracked areas
Witch hazel: the oil controller
Witch hazel is often misunderstood. It gets a bad rap for being drying, but when properly distilled and used without alcohol, it can help reduce oil, calm inflammation, and minimize the appearance of pores—without irritating the skin barrier.
A review in The Journal of Inflammation described witch hazel’s tannins as being naturally astringent and anti-inflammatory, making it useful for acne and minor skin irritation.
Best for: oily skin, acne-prone skin, combination skin
Turmeric: the inflammation tamer
Turmeric isn’t just for golden milk lattes. Its active compound, curcumin, has significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It helps fade acne scars, even out skin tone, and reduce puffiness.
One study in Phytotherapy Research showed turmeric could significantly improve skin brightness and decrease hyperpigmentation when used topically over several weeks.
Best for: dull skin, uneven tone, acne-prone skin, aging skin
Rosemary: the skin balancer
Known as an herb used in cooking, rosemary is also great for your face too. It improves circulation and has antibacterial properties that help control breakouts. Some research suggests rosemary can help reduce puffiness and tighten skin temporarily, making it a favorite in eye creams and toning products.
Best for: combination skin, oily skin, tired-looking skin
Centella asiatica (Gotu kola): the repair booster
Centella has been a staple in traditional medicine for centuries. In skincare, it speeds up healing, boosts collagen production, and calms inflammation. It’s packed with triterpenoids like asiaticoside, which help repair the skin barrier and reduce scarring. It is also thought to improve antioxidant activity in the skin and accelerate wound healing.
Best for: aging skin, sensitive skin, skin with post-acne marks or irritation
Cucumber: the cooler
You’ve seen it in spa photos for a reason—cucumber helps cool things down. But it’s more than a face mask cliché. Cucumber has the ability to soothe irritated skin and support hydration as it reduces puffiness, and delivers a calming effect. It also contains vitamin C and caffeic acid, both of which help reduce inflammation.
Best for: puffy skin, tired skin, dry skin, irritated areas

How to choose the right plant-based ingredient
While natural doesn’t always mean gentle, many plant-based skincare ingredients offer targeted results without the harsh side effects that sometimes come with synthetic actives. The key is to match the plant’s benefits with what your skin actually needs.
But, no matter your skin type, patch testing is still smart—because even plants can cause a reaction if you’re sensitive to certain compounds. And make sure the formulation uses the right concentration. Just because a label lists a plant doesn’t mean there’s enough of it to do anything meaningful for your skin.